To list hidden files, issue:
dir PATH /A:H /B
where PATH
is either specified, in which case the dir
command lists the files in that path or PATH
is omitted, in which case the files in the current directory are listed.
In order to remove a hidden file, issue:
del /A:H FILE
where FILE
is a hidden file.
To delete recursively, the /S
switch can be appended:
del PATH /A:H /S
The command:
ping -n 6 127.0.0.1 > nul && explorer C:\Windows\System32\scrnsave.scr
will blank the screen in 6
seconds.
Note that C:\Windows\System32\scrnsave.scr
must exist and must be invoked via explorer
.
The following script from chocolatey reloads the environment variables on Windows.
@echo off :: :: RefreshEnv.cmd :: :: Batch file to read environment variables from registry and :: set session variables to these values. :: :: With this batch file, there should be no need to reload command :: environment every time you want environment changes to propagate ::echo "RefreshEnv.cmd only works from cmd.exe, please install the Chocolatey Profile to take advantage of refreshenv from PowerShell" echo | set /p dummy="Refreshing environment variables from registry for cmd.exe. Please wait..." goto main :: Set one environment variable from registry key :SetFromReg "%WinDir%\System32\Reg" QUERY "%~1" /v "%~2" > "%TEMP%\_envset.tmp" 2>NUL for /f "usebackq skip=2 tokens=2,*" %%A IN ("%TEMP%\_envset.tmp") do ( echo/set "%~3=%%B" ) goto :EOF :: Get a list of environment variables from registry :GetRegEnv "%WinDir%\System32\Reg" QUERY "%~1" > "%TEMP%\_envget.tmp" for /f "usebackq skip=2" %%A IN ("%TEMP%\_envget.tmp") do ( if /I not "%%~A"=="Path" ( call :SetFromReg "%~1" "%%~A" "%%~A" ) ) goto :EOF :main echo/@echo off >"%TEMP%\_env.cmd" :: Slowly generating final file call :GetRegEnv "HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Environment" >> "%TEMP%\_env.cmd" call :GetRegEnv "HKCU\Environment">>"%TEMP%\_env.cmd" >> "%TEMP%\_env.cmd" :: Special handling for PATH - mix both User and System call :SetFromReg "HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Environment" Path Path_HKLM >> "%TEMP%\_env.cmd" call :SetFromReg "HKCU\Environment" Path Path_HKCU >> "%TEMP%\_env.cmd" :: Caution: do not insert space-chars before >> redirection sign echo/set "Path=%%Path_HKLM%%!!%%Path_HKCU%%" >> "%TEMP%\_env.cmd" :: Cleanup del /f /q "%TEMP%\_envset.tmp" 2>nul del /f /q "%TEMP%\_envget.tmp" 2>nul :: capture user / architecture SET "OriginalUserName=%USERNAME%" SET "OriginalArchitecture=%PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE%" :: Set these variables call "%TEMP%\_env.cmd" :: Cleanup del /f /q "%TEMP%\_env.cmd" 2>nul :: reset user / architecture SET "USERNAME=%OriginalUserName%" SET "PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE=%OriginalArchitecture%" echo | set /p dummy="Finished." echo .
In order to batch-kill multiple instances of the same process, the taskkill
command can be used using the /IM
parameter:
taskkill /IM firefox.exe /F
where:
/IM
kills all processes,/F
forcibly terminates the processThe command can be useful after a long session of various programs that tend to crash and do not remove themselves from the process list. Typically, this includes browsers like Chrome or Firefox that launch one instance of the browser per tab due to isolation and then end up crashing such that killing each and every single process from the task manager would be inconvenient.