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fuss:awk [2018/01/02 01:47] – [Convert Key-Value Map to JSON] officefuss:awk [2025/08/03 19:41] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1
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 ' '
 </code> </code>
 +
 +====== Netstat with Awk ======
 +
 +From [[https://gist.github.com/qistoph/1b0708c888f078c3720de6c6f9562997|qistoph]].
 +
 +<code bash>
 +# Based on gist https://gist.github.com/staaldraad/4c4c80800ce15b6bef1c1186eaa8da9f
 +# - added TCP states
 +
 +awk 'BEGIN{states["01"]="TCP_ESTABLISHED"
 +states["02"]="TCP_SYN_SENT"
 +states["03"]="TCP_SYN_RECV"
 +states["04"]="TCP_FIN_WAIT1"
 +states["05"]="TCP_FIN_WAIT2"
 +states["06"]="TCP_TIME_WAIT"
 +states["07"]="TCP_CLOSE"
 +states["08"]="TCP_CLOSE_WAIT"
 +states["09"]="TCP_LAST_ACK"
 +states["0A"]="TCP_LISTEN"
 +states["0B"]="TCP_CLOSING"
 +states["0C"]="TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV"
 +}
 +function hextodec(str,ret,n,i,k,c){
 +    ret = 0
 +    n = length(str)
 +    for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
 +        c = tolower(substr(str, i, 1))
 +        k = index("123456789abcdef", c)
 +        ret = ret * 16 + k
 +    }
 +    return ret
 +}
 +function getIP(str,ret){
 +    ret=hextodec(substr(str,index(str,":")-2,2));
 +    for (i=5; i>0; i-=2) {
 +        ret = ret"."hextodec(substr(str,i,2))
 +    }
 +    ret = ret":"hextodec(substr(str,index(str,":")+1,4))
 +    return ret
 +}
 +NR > 1 {{if(NR==2)print "Local - Remote";local=getIP($2);remote=getIP($3)}{print local" - "remote" "states[$4]}}' /proc/net/tcp
 +
 +</code>
 +
 +====== Compute the Standard Deviation of a Column of Numbers ======
 +
 +From [[https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18786073/compute-average-and-standard-deviation-with-awk|the very question]] on how to compute [[/fuss/mathematics/probabilities_and_statistics|the standard deviation]]:
 +<code bash>
 +awk '{ x += $0; y += $0 ^ 2 } END { print sqrt( y/NR - (x/NR) ^ 2) }'
 +</code>
 +
  

fuss/awk.1514857625.txt.gz · Last modified: (external edit)

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