This implementation uses Amiga OS types and memory-allocation semantics in order to be used for other programs that rely on a double linked list implementation.
The program can be compiled on the Amiga using SAS/C by issuing:
sc link doubleLinkedList.c
When the program is run, it will perform a series of operations using the implemented double linked list functions and display the output in the calling shell:
Head: Good day! Tail: hi... nnp: Hello there! Head: Good day! Elements in the linked list: Good day! STOP Hello there! hi... Head: STOP Elements in the linked list: STOP Hello there! hi... Count: 3 Elements in the linked list: STOP Hello there! START hi... Elements in the linked list: Hello there! START hi... Elements in the linked list: Hello there! TEST START hi...
/*************************************************************************/ /* Copyright (C) 2015 Wizardry and Steamworks - License: GNU GPLv3 */ /*************************************************************************/ /* */ /* doubleLinkedList */ /* */ /* An implementation of linked lists for Amiga OS. */ /* */ /* Implemented functions: */ /* - append */ /* - insert after */ /* - insert before */ /* - insert at index */ /* - element at index */ /* - remove */ /* - remove at index */ /* - size */ /* - is empty */ /* - print */ /* */ /* Compile on Amiga OS using SAS/C: sc link doubleLinkedList.c */ /* */ /*************************************************************************/ #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <proto/exec.h> #include <proto/dos.h> /* The linked list element structure with storage containing pointers to * the next, respectively the previous element. */ typedef struct doubleLinkedListElement doubleLinkedListElement; typedef struct doubleLinkedListElement { UBYTE *store; doubleLinkedListElement *nextElement; doubleLinkedListElement *prevElement; }; /* The double linked list structure holding the size of the linked list * with pointers to both the head and the tail of the linked list. */ typedef struct { ULONG size; doubleLinkedListElement *head; doubleLinkedListElement *tail; } doubleLinkedList; /* Creates a double linked list. */ doubleLinkedList *doubleLinkedListCreate(void) { doubleLinkedList *l = (doubleLinkedList *)AllocMem( sizeof(doubleLinkedList), MEMF_ANY|MEMF_CLEAR ); l->head = NULL; l->tail = NULL; l->size = 0; return l; } /* Creates a double linked list. */ doubleLinkedListElement *doubleLinkedListElementCreate(UBYTE *data) { doubleLinkedListElement *e = (doubleLinkedListElement *)AllocMem( sizeof(doubleLinkedListElement), MEMF_ANY|MEMF_CLEAR ); e->store = (UBYTE *)AllocMem( strlen(data) * sizeof(UBYTE *) + 1, MEMF_ANY|MEMF_CLEAR ); CopyMem(data, e->store, strlen(data) * sizeof(UBYTE *) + 1); e->prevElement = NULL; e->nextElement = NULL; return e; } /* Appends an element to the end of the double linked list. */ doubleLinkedListElement *doubleLinkedListAppend(doubleLinkedList *l, doubleLinkedListElement *e) { /* Update the element. */ e->prevElement = l->tail != NULL ? l->tail : NULL; e->nextElement = NULL; /* Update head and tail list pointers. */ switch(l->head != NULL) { case FALSE: l->head = e; break; } switch(l->tail != NULL) { case TRUE: l->tail->nextElement = e; default: l->tail = e; break; } ++l->size; return e; } /* Inserts a double linked list element after an element. */ doubleLinkedListElement *doubleLinkedListInsertNext( doubleLinkedList *l, doubleLinkedListElement *e, doubleLinkedListElement *a) { a->nextElement = e->nextElement; if(a->nextElement != NULL) a->nextElement->prevElement = a; a->prevElement = e; e->nextElement = a; if(a->nextElement == NULL) l->tail = a; ++l->size; return a; } /* Inserts a double linked list element before an element. */ doubleLinkedListElement *doubleLinkedListInsertPrev( doubleLinkedList *l, doubleLinkedListElement *e, doubleLinkedListElement *a) { a->nextElement = e; a->prevElement = e->prevElement; if(e->prevElement != NULL) e->prevElement->nextElement = a; e->prevElement = a; if(a->prevElement == NULL) l->head = a; ++l->size; return a; } /* Returns the element at a given index. */ doubleLinkedListElement *doubleLinkedListElementAtIndex(doubleLinkedList *l, ULONG i) { doubleLinkedListElement *e = l->head; while(i > 0) { e = e->nextElement; --i; } return e; } /* Inserts a double linked list element at a given index. */ doubleLinkedListElement *doubleLinkedListInsertAt( doubleLinkedList *l, doubleLinkedListElement *a, ULONG i) { return doubleLinkedListInsertPrev(l, doubleLinkedListElementAtIndex(l, i), a); } /* Removes a double linked list element. */ void doubleLinkedListRemove(doubleLinkedList *l, doubleLinkedListElement *e) { if(e->prevElement != NULL) e->prevElement->nextElement = e->nextElement; if(e->nextElement != NULL) e->nextElement->prevElement = e->prevElement; if(l->head == e) l->head = e->nextElement; if(l->tail == e) l->tail = e->prevElement; --l->size; } /* Removes a double linked list element at a given index. */ void doubleLinkedListRemoveAt(doubleLinkedList *l, ULONG i) { doubleLinkedListRemove(l, doubleLinkedListElementAtIndex(l, i)); } /* Returns true if the double linked list is empty. */ BOOL doubleLinkedListIsEmpty(doubleLinkedList *l) { return (BOOL)(l->head == l->tail); } /* Returns the number of elements in the double-linked list. */ ULONG doubleLinkedListSize(doubleLinkedList *l) { return l->size; } /* Prints the double linked list. */ void doubleLinkedListPrint(doubleLinkedList *l) { doubleLinkedListElement *e; if(doubleLinkedListIsEmpty(l)) { Printf("List is empty.\n"); return; } Printf("Elements in the linked list: "); e = l->head; do { Printf("%s ", e->store); e = e->nextElement; } while(e != NULL); Printf("\n"); } int main(void) { doubleLinkedList *l = doubleLinkedListCreate(); doubleLinkedListElement *s, *e; s = doubleLinkedListElementCreate("Good day!"); doubleLinkedListAppend(l, s); doubleLinkedListAppend(l, doubleLinkedListElementCreate("Hello there!")); e = doubleLinkedListElementCreate("hi..."); doubleLinkedListAppend(l, e); Printf("Head: %s\n", l->head->store); Printf("Tail: %s\n", l->tail->store); Printf("nnp: %s\n", s->nextElement->nextElement->prevElement->store); doubleLinkedListInsertNext(l, l->head, doubleLinkedListElementCreate("STOP")); Printf("Head: %s\n", l->head->store); doubleLinkedListPrint(l); doubleLinkedListRemove(l, l->head); Printf("Head: %s\n", l->head->store); doubleLinkedListPrint(l); Printf("Count: %ld\n", doubleLinkedListSize(l)); doubleLinkedListInsertPrev(l, l->tail, doubleLinkedListElementCreate("START")); doubleLinkedListPrint(l); doubleLinkedListRemoveAt(l, 0); doubleLinkedListPrint(l); doubleLinkedListInsertAt(l, doubleLinkedListElementCreate("TEST"), 1); doubleLinkedListPrint(l); }